Which mindset promotes the idea that challenges can be overcome through perseverance?

The growth mindset is characterized by the belief that abilities and intelligence can be developed through dedication, effort, and perseverance. This perspective encourages individuals to view challenges as opportunities for growth rather than insurmountable obstacles. When faced with difficulties, those with a growth mindset are more likely to persist, learn from their mistakes, and ultimately improve their skills and capabilities over time.

In contrast, a fixed mindset is grounded in the belief that one’s abilities are static and unchangeable, leading to avoidance of challenges and a fear of failure. A proactive mindset emphasizes taking initiative and acting in anticipation of future events or challenges, but it does not inherently imply the same focus on growth through perseverance. The reactive mindset is more about responding to events as they occur, often lacking the emphasis on personal development through challenges that is central to the growth mindset.