What does project-based learning primarily involve?

Project-based learning primarily involves conducting real-world projects over an extended period. This educational approach emphasizes active exploration and problem-solving, allowing learners to engage deeply with content through hands-on experiences. Students tackle complex questions and challenges by working collaboratively, which encourages critical thinking and the application of knowledge in practical contexts. As a result, learners can synthesize information and demonstrate understanding by creating projects that reflect their learning and can often lead to impactful outcomes.

In contrast, other approaches such as working on theoretical assignments, completing multiple-choice tests, or memorizing facts are less interactive and often do not provide the same level of engagement with the material. These methods may focus on rote learning or isolated skills, lacking the comprehensive involvement and depth of understanding fostered by project-based learning.